Anadi Cilyabinsk

Chelyabinsk d tamdint yerna d tama n tedbelt n Chelyabinsk Oblast, deg Rrus, tezga-d deg ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n ublas, 210km deg unẓul n Yekaterinburg, ɣer wegmuḍ kan n yidurar n Ural, deg wasif n Miass, ɣef tlisa n Tuṛuft d Asya. Imezdaɣen: AmezruyAḥbas n Chelyaba, seg-s ay teṭṭef temdint-a isem-nnes, deg wemkan n taddart n Chelyaby (Сллбе, Siläbe) sɣur Kutlu-Muhammed) Tevkelev deg 1736 akken ad ḥudden iberdan n tnezzut ay d-yezzin fell-asen seg yiwunak-a ay izemren ad d-ilin sɣur yiwellihen n Bashkir. Deg tallit n Tnekra n Pugachev, lḥebs-a yella-d deg lḥebs n yiɣallen n yiɣewwaɣen deg 1774, maca ɣer taggara, yettwaṭṭef acḥal n wayyuren deg 1775. Deg 1782, d aḥric seg Ufa Viceroyalty ay yettwasneflin sakkin ɣer Orenburg Governorate, tuɣal d amkan n yiwen n uyezd-nnes yerna deg tgara, yettunefk-as-d isem n temdint-nnes ed yisem-nnes n wass-a deg 1787. Armi d taggara n lqern wis 19, Chelyabinsk tella d tamdint tamecṭuḥt n twilayt. Deg 1892, abrid n Wuzzal n Samara-Zlatoust yekfa-t yerna yeqqen-it ɣer Musku ed wid ay d-yeqqimen seg Rrus n Urupa. Diɣen deg 1892, lebni n webrid n wuzzal n Trans-Siberian seg Chelyabinsk yebda-d yerna deg 1896, tamdint-a tella teqqen ɣer Ekaterinburg. Chelyabinsk tuɣal d aḥric n usseqdec n tmurt n Sibiriya. Xmesṭac n yiseggasen ugar n xemsa n yimelyunen n medden - d tis mraw n Rrus - ɛeddan ɣef Chelyabinsk. Kra seg-sen qqimen deg Chelyabinsk, d tin ay yettekkan deg tneflit-nnes s tɣawla. Nnig waya, deg Chelyabinsk yettwasuddes s lqanun ay d-yettwasbedden " ad d-yeqqel lqanun " l'écran d l'aide d lattay war lḥeqq i weḥric n Urupa n tmurt ay yessawḍen ɣer tmeɣra-nni deg tmeẓdiyin yerna ssersen-d luzin n tmeẓdiyin n teyyita. Cwiṭ kan Chelyabinsk yebda yettuɣal d alemmas ameqran n tnezzut, imezdaɣen-nnes wwḍen ɣer 20, 000 n yimezdaɣen deg 1897, 45, 000 deg 1913, yerna 70, 000 deg 1917. I lmend n tneflit s tɣawla deg tgara n lqern wis 20, am temdinin timarikaniyin, Chelyabink isemma-as " Deg Urals Chicago ".