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Sana'a, also spelled Sanaa or Sana, is the largest city in Yemen and the centre of Sana'a Governorate. The city is not part of the Governorate, but forms the separate administrative district of " Amanat Al-Asemah ". Under the Yemeni constitution, Sana'a is the capital of the country, although the seat of the internationally recognised government moved to Aden in the aftermath of the 2014-15 Yemeni coup d'état. Aden was declared as the temporary capital by President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi in March 2015. Sana'a is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. At an elevation of 2300m, it is also one of the highest capital cities in the world. Sana'a has a population of approximately 1, 937, 500 (2012), making it Yemen's largest city. The old city of Sana'a, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has a distinctive visual character due to its unique architectural characteristics, most notably expressed in its multi-storey buildings decorated with geometric patterns. In the conflict that raged in 2015, bombs hit UNESCO sites. Located here is the Great Mosque of Sana'a, the largest in the city. HistoryAncient periodSana'a is one of the oldest populated places in the world. According to popular legend, it was founded by Shem, the son of Noah. It was known as " Azal " in ancient times, which has been connected to Uzal, a son of Qahtan, a great-grandson of Shem, in the biblical accounts of Genesis. Its current name likely derived from the word for Zion in Arab times related to the departure of the Lemba Hebrews. Is also related to the South Arabian word for " well-fortified ", a name that echoes the meaning of the Ethiopian name_recorded in a Syriac account as Auzalites_the city held in the 6th century.
- ละติจูดของศูนย์กลาง: 15° 21′ 16.99″ N
- ลองจิจูดของศูนย์กลาง: 44° 12′ 24.01″ E
- ชื่อท้องถิ่น: صنعاء
- ประชากร: 1,937,451
- ลิงค์รัฐบาล: เว็บไซต์
- ลิงค์วิกิพีเดีย: วิกิพีเดีย
- รหัสสถานี Iata: SAH
- สหประชาชาติ/สถานที่: YESAH
- จีโอเนมส์: จีโอเนมส์
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